Rikari: Difference between revisions

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** -sted also seems to be in Finnur Jónsson. Lexica Poetica at Septentrionalia. Copenhagen: S.L. Møllers. 1931. http://www.septentrionalia.net/lex/index.php?book=e&page=535&ext=png
** -sted also seems to be in Finnur Jónsson. Lexica Poetica at Septentrionalia. Copenhagen: S.L. Møllers. 1931. http://www.septentrionalia.net/lex/index.php?book=e&page=535&ext=png
** af X is standard Danish locative form per SENA Appendix A: Patterns That Do Not Need Further Documentation by Language Group
** af X is standard Danish locative form per SENA Appendix A: Patterns That Do Not Need Further Documentation by Language Group
Submitter would also accept Rikkari, Rik- plus -kari.
* Blákári – a compound with the OW.Norse adjective ''blár'' “black” and the OW.Norse adjective ''*kárr'' (from Germanic ''*kaura-'' “bowed, curved”) with the sense partly of “curly, wavy,” and partly “obstinate, pugnacious, reluctant.” Alternately, the second part may be the masculine name Kári (see [http://www.vikinganswerlady.com/ONMensNames.shtml#Kari below]) with a prefixed by-name of ''Blá-'' “black, blue, bruise-colored.”


We note that Rikari could also be a plausible Old Scandinavian spelling of the saint name Ricarius (based on above name forms). The so-called “Somme Vikings” were active in the area of the Abbey of St. Richarius (founded c. 625) near Abbeville, France in the late 800s, and were hired by Frankish Kings to help fight the “Seine Vikings” who were threatening Paris (and came to form the Duchy of Normandy). One of the “Somme Vikings” called Hastein went raiding in Wessex and had to have two of his sons baptized as Christians in a deal with Alfred the Great in 893. The Battle of Saurcourt between the Scandinavian raider/settlers and the Franks, took place less than 15 miles from the Abbey of St. Richarius in 881.
We note that Rikari could also be a plausible Old Scandinavian spelling of the saint name Ricarius (based on above name forms). The so-called “Somme Vikings” were active in the area of the Abbey of St. Richarius (founded c. 625) near Abbeville, France in the late 800s, and were hired by Frankish Kings to help fight the “Seine Vikings” who were threatening Paris (and came to form the Duchy of Normandy). One of the “Somme Vikings” called Hastein went raiding in Wessex and had to have two of his sons baptized as Christians in a deal with Alfred the Great in 893. The Battle of Saurcourt between the Scandinavian raider/settlers and the Franks, took place less than 15 miles from the Abbey of St. Richarius in 881.

Revision as of 11:50, 13 March 2019

Rikari as Old Scandinavian:

Rikr Ari

Rikari/Rikkari af Kiersted

  • Rikari – plausible deuterothematic Old Norse name
    • Rik- first element documented by Viking Answer Lady in names such as Ríkólfr “mighty wolf” and Rikviðr “mighty tree”.
    • -ari plausible second element meaning “eagle” or “hearth”. See Ari (given name meaning “eagle”) and Alfarinn (second element -arinn from -arin/orn “eagle” or -arinn “hearth”. All per Viking Answer Lady, ibid.
    • Kári – found in Old Danish as Kari, in Old Swedish as Kare, and in OW.Norse as Kári; all three forms are found both as a personal name and as a by-name. Viking Answer Lady – http://www.vikinganswerlady.com/ONMensNames.shtml
  • Rikkari – plausible deuterothematic Old Norse name
    • Rik- first element documented by Viking Answer Lady in names such as Ríkólfr “mighty wolf” and Rikviðr “mighty tree”.
    • -kari second element as in Blákári - Formed as a compound with the OW.Norse adjective blár "black" and the OW.Norse adjective *kárr (from Germanic *kaura- "bowed, curved") with the sense partly of "curly, wavy," and partly "obstinate, pugnacious, reluctant." Alternately, the second part of the name may be the masculine name Kári (see below) with a prefixed by-name of Blá- "black, blue, bruise-colored." Runic examples include the form blakari in both the nominative and the accusative cases. - NR s.nn. Blákári/Blá-Kári
    • so Rikkari would mean "mighty curly" or "mighty Kari"
    • http://www.vikinganswerlady.com/ONMensNames.shtml

We note that Rikari could also be a plausible Old Scandinavian spelling of the saint name Ricarius (based on above name forms). The so-called “Somme Vikings” were active in the area of the Abbey of St. Richarius (founded c. 625) near Abbeville, France in the late 800s, and were hired by Frankish Kings to help fight the “Seine Vikings” who were threatening Paris (and came to form the Duchy of Normandy). One of the “Somme Vikings” called Hastein went raiding in Wessex and had to have two of his sons baptized as Christians in a deal with Alfred the Great in 893. The Battle of Saurcourt between the Scandinavian raider/settlers and the Franks, took place less than 15 miles from the Abbey of St. Richarius in 881.

We see the form Rikhar for Recharus in the Diplomatarium Danicum in a document from 1404. http://diplomatarium.dk/dd/register/person_4rk.html

Given name in DMNES – http://dmnes.org/name/Richa

Database of Medieval Names:

http://www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/names/database/alphalist.php?canonical=Richard

http://www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/names/database/alphalist.php?canonical=Richarde

SENA PN. Personal Name Registration

http://heraldry.sca.org/sena.html#PN

PN.1 B. 2. Sources of Name Phrases: …

d. Borrowed Names: Name phrases may be borrowed from secular literature, from the Bible or other religious literature, or from the names of saints, either as whole name phrases or as name elements to construct a name phrase. In either case, the name phrase must be demonstrated to meet the following requirements.

    • 1. Linguistically Appropriate Form: The name phrase must be shown to be a form by which the character or person was known in that time and place. Generally this means finding it in the literature of that time (such as a Renaissance Italian Bible, or an English publication of an Arthurian romance). In the case of a saint, evidence for that saint’s veneration through the naming of churches is generally allowed. Only the form of the name used in that culture is allowed under this allowance.

St. Richarius –

Richarius (or in French, Riquier) (died April 26, 645) was a Frankish hermit, monk, and the founder of two monasteries. He is venerated as a saint in the Roman Catholic Church. per Wikipedia (expected Latin feminine form, Richaria)

aka Ricario – http://catholicsaints.info/saint-richarius-of-celles/

St. Ricarius Church, Aberford, Leeds (honoring above saint who traveled in England during his ministry, expected Latin feminine form, Ricaria) –

http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/101313204-parish-church-of-st-ricarius-or-st-riquier-aberford#.WNHQrm_yvDc

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Riquier – region in France around the abbey of St. Richarius. Currently in Haut-de-France region, in the part that was Picardy. It is only about 4 miles NE from Abbeville, which is on the Somme and was the capital of Ponthieu. Abbeville is now about 12 miles from the English Channel.

Abbeville on Wikipedia:

In the 7th century, the Benedictine monks of Saint-Valéry, Saint-Josse, Saint-Saulve de Montreuil, Forest-Montiers, Balance and Valloirescleared the woods that were close to their monasteries. The Frankish king Dagobert I then gave part of the forest of Crécy, the hermitage became the Abbey of Saint-Riquier (fr): it is the Act of birth of the abbatial field of Abbeville. The name, Abbeville, comes from the Latin and means “town(or more exactly) field of Abbots” (of Saint-Riquier).

The first historical mention of Abbeville, in the Chronicle of Hariulf (fr),[note 3] dates to 831 AD. It was a small island in the Somme, inhabited by fishermen who refuged there with their boats and had fortified it against barbarian invasions from the north. The Abbot Angilbert built a castle to defend this island, which depended on the Abbey of Saint-Riquier.[20][32] It was an important fort city responsible for the defense of the Somme.

In 992, Hugh Capet fortified the city and gave it to his daughter, Gisèle, on her marriage with Hugh I, Count of Ponthieu who resided in Montreuil.

Medieval Danish form of Abbeville:

Abbeville (Frankrig) = Abeuile

  1. 1409
  2. 1409

http://diplomatarium.dk/dd/register/place_4rk.html

Somme Vikings:

Who were these viking raiders and what prompted them to raid Wessex in 860? Contemporary Frankish chronicles, in particular the Annals of StBertin, permit us to track in unique detail the movements of these vikings before and after they undertook their ill-fated expedition to Wessex...

According to the Annals of St Bertin, these same vikings had established themselves the previous year near the Somme River. There they had come to an agreement with King Charles the Bald to drive off or kill a different band of vikings who had built fortified island-bases fortress first at Jeufosse and subsequently at Oissel in the Seine… Charles agreed to pay the Somme vikings three thousand pounds of silver… While Charles raised the cash by taxing the treasures of churches and the houses and moveable wealth of landholders and merchants, the Somme vikings took hostages from the Franks and struck out across the Channel. Their rough reception at the hands of the West Saxons persuaded them to return toFrancia where, under the leadership of a chieftain named Weland, they finally fulfilled their bargain with Charles by besieging the Oisselstronghold of the Seine vikings, who in the meanwhile had sacked Paris in January 861.

https://www.usna.edu/Users/history/abels/hh315/vikingsrevised.html

Viking Conversions:

It may have been a different Viking named Hastein who landed in England in 892. The Hastein of the Noirmoutier raids (834–835) would have been at least 71 years old… His army, the smaller of the two, landed in 80 ships and occupied the royal village of Milton in Kent, whilst his allies landed atAppledore with 250 ships.[7] Alfred the Great positioned the West Saxon army between them to keep them from uniting, the result of which was that Hastein agreed terms, including allowing his two sons to be baptised, and left Kent for Essex..

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hastein

The Battle of Saucourt

occurred between Danish forces of pagan Viking warriors and the Christian troops of Carolingian joint Kings Louis III of France and Carloman II on 3 August 881 at Saucourt-en-Vimeu. Following the Battle of Thimeon near Charleroi where the Vikings were defeated by Louis the Younger, King of East Francia, they resumed their raids on the Frankish kingdom, reaching Kortrijk in November 880 and Cambrai and Arras in December. Earlier in 881, they sacked Amiens and Corbie.

Louis and Carloman were victorious in what must have been a rare pitched battle against the northern raiders in which some 8,000 Vikings were slain. The battle is celebrated in the Old High German poem Ludwigslied.[1]

The hamlet of Saucourt is between Valines and Fressenneville, around 10 miles west of Abbeville. (!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Saucourt-en-Vimeu

St. Richardis –

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richardis

Latinization with -ius ending (from wikipedia):

  • CLERICUS – Clarke; Cleary
  • FLECHARIUS – Le Flechier; Fletcher
  • FORESTARIUS – Forester; Foster

Latinization from -ari ending (ibid)

Feminizing Saints Names:

“The custom of feminizing masculine and mainly saints’ names, as we have seen, was widespread in the later medieval period.” Steven Welsh, The Means of Naming: A Social History – Google eBooks snippet view –

https://books.google.com/books?id=YHeOAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA207&lpg=PA207&dq=feminized+saints+names&source=bl&ots=sqqX4Kf5JY&sig=Go7vnd09M9dJA7CAq–IVRpu_w4&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiRmNXcl-vSAhUI0YMKHbgICusQ6AEIGjAA#v=onepage&q=feminized%20saints%20names&f=false

Similar names:

Name Ricri Onyon
Spouse’s Name Margaritam Watford
Event Date 14 Jun 1615
Event Place Ewell,Surrey,England

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number M02032-1

 

Name Richarde Browninge
Spouse’s Name Ricor Discombe
Event Date 1588
Event Place South Tawton,Devon,England

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number M05235-1

 

Name Ricar Bilbowe
Gender Male
Christening Date 09 May 1612
Christening Place HAXEY,LINCOLN,ENGLAND

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number C02908-3

 

Name Racher Tiler
Gender Female
Christening Date 26 Dec 1594
Christening Place ST MARY WHITECHAPEL,STEPNEY,LONDON,ENGLAND
Father’s Name Will. Tiler

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number C00629-1

 

Name Ricarda Noris
Gender Female
Christening Date 01 Apr 1591
Christening Place IDE,DEVON,ENGLAND
Death Date 30 Jun 1605

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number C05119-1

 

Norse Men’s Names from Geirr Bassi:

Rikarthr

Alvini, Ambi, Ari, Authi, Aki, Ali, Amundi, Ani, Arni, Asi, Avaldi, Barthi, Bassi, Balki, Beggi, Beni, Bersi, Bjarki, Bjarni, Bjalfi, Boddi, Bogi, Bolli, Bovi, Bragi, Brandi, Bresi, Broddi, Bruni, Brusi, Bursti, Butraldi, Brusi,…

Norse Women’s Names from Geirr Bassi:

Asny, Bera, Bergthora, Botey, Ethny, Eirny, Fastny, Geira, Geirny, Guthny, Hrothny, Jora, Kara, Lekny, Oddny, Signy, Veny, Yri, Thora, Thorny, Thyri

Viking Answer Lady:

Women’s Names:

Ríkvé The first element Rík- is from the OW.Norse adjective ríkr and the Germanic *ríkia-, “mighty, distinguished, rich”. For the second element -véor -ví see above. May occur in the runic nominative form rikui. NR s.v. Ríkví, Rík-, -ví

 

Ærinndís, Ærndís The first elementes Ærn-, Ærnn-, Ærin-, Ærinn- comprise alternate forms of the OW.Norse bird-names orn, ari “eagle”, or may also be related to OW.Norse arinn “hearth”. The second element -dís is identical with the Old Icelandic dís, “goddess, priestess, female guardian spirit.” Found in Old Swedish as Ærndis; compare with OW.Norse Arndís. Occurs in the runic nominative forms erintis and erntis. NR s.v. Ær(in)ndís, Ær(in)n-/Ær(in)n-, -dís

 

Men’s Name:

RíkR May be found in Old Danish as Righer, also found as the by-name Rik. Occurs in Old Swedish as the by-name Rik. From the OW.Norse adjective ríkr (from Germanic *ríkia-) “mighty, distinguished, rich.” Runic examples include the nominative case forms rikr, r(in)kr, though these may instead represent the names HringR, RinkR. NR s.nn. RíkR, HringR, RinkR

 

Ari Found in Old Danish as Ari, and in OW.Norse as the by-name Ari. From OW.Norse ari “eagle.” This name may also be understood as a short form of names in Arn-, Arinn-, Ærn-, Ærinn-. Runic examples include the nominative forms ari. GB p. 7 s.n. Ari; NR s.nn. Ari

Above used as a protheme. Not seen as a suffix that I can find but.. a different form of “eagle” suffix is here:

Alfarinn For the first element Alf- see above. The second element -arinn may either come from arinn, “hearth,” or more likely from *arin-, which is related to orn, “eagle”. GB p. 7 s.n. Alfarinn; FJ pp. 342, 348 s.nn. Alf-, -arna; NR s.nn. Alf-, -alfr

 

Ríkarðr, Ríkharðr The first element Rík- is from the OW.Norse adjective ríkr (from Germanic *ríkia-) “mighty, distinguished, rich.” For the second element -harðr see above. GB p. 14 s.n. Ríkarðr, Ríkharðr; NR s.nn. Rík-, Harð-, Harðr

 

Ríkólfr Found in Old Danish Rikulf, Old Swedish Rikolf, OW.Norse Ríkólfr. For the first element Rík- see above. For the second element -ólfr see above. Occurs in the nominative case form [rikulfR] in Og139# “Ríkólfr had this monument made in memory of Gerðarr, his father. May God help (his) spirit …” FJ p. 351 s.n. -ulfr; CV p. 668 s.v. úlfr; NR s.n. RíkulfR, Rík-, -ulfR

Would support use of Rik- with an animal suffix.

Ríkviðr Found in Old Swedish as Rikvidh. For the first element Rík- see above. For the second element -viðr see above. Runic examples include the nominative case forms rikuiþr (3 instances), [rikuiþr]. CV pp. 703-704 s.v. viðr; NR s.nn. Ríkviðr, Rík-, -viðr

Use of Rik- with a floral suffix, show it can be used with some interesting things.

Blákári Formed as a compound with the OW.Norse adjective blár “black” and the OW.Norse adjective *kárr (from Germanic *kaura- “bowed, curved”) with the sense partly of “curly, wavy,” and partly “obstinate, pugnacious, reluctant.” Alternately, the second part of the name may be the masculine name Kári (see below) with a prefixed by-name of Blá- “black, blue, bruise-colored.” Runic examples include the form blakari in both the nominative and the accusative cases. NR s.nn. Blákári/Blá-Kári

 

Kári Found in Old Danish as Kari, in Old Swedish as Kare, and in OW.Norse as Kári; all three forms are found both as a personal name and as a by-name. From the OW.Norse adjective OW.Norse adjective *kárr (from Germanic *kaura- “bowed, curved”) with the sense partly of “curly, wavy,” and partly “obstinate, pugnacious, reluctant.” Runic examples include the nominative forms kare, kari (7 instances), kori, the genitive form karaand the accusative form kara (6 instances). GB p. 12 s.n. Kári; NR s.nn. Kári, Kárr

 

Suffix -ari

Dómari Found in Old Swedish as the by-name Domare. From OW.Norse dómari “judge.” Occurs in the runic accusative form tumara. NR s.n. Dómari

 

Fari A short form of names in Far- or -fari. Runic examples include the accusative case forms fara and faua. NR s.nn. Fari, Far-, -fari

 

Skári Found in OW.Norse as Skári (also found as a by-name). From OW.Norse skári “a young sea-gull.” Runic examples include the nominative case form skari and the accusative case form skara. NR s.n. Skári

 

Other Similar Norse Names:

http://www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/names/norse/vikbynames.html

inn rammi strong

 

inn hamrammi strongly-built 2

http://diplomatarium.dk/dd/register/person_4rk.html

  • Rikhar NN, lektor for franciskanerne i Lund
    1. 1404.05.01
  • RikharRecharus 

Rear-Admiral Joseph de Richery (13 September 1757, Allons, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence – 1798, Allons) was a French naval officer. He distinguished himself in the French Navy in the American Revolutionary War. Per Wikipedia.

= Spanish surname Ricari = 

Name Polonia Marzal Ricari
Gender Female
Christening Date 15 Feb 1644
Christening Place NUESTRA SENORA DE LOS ABADES, MILAGRO, NAVARRA, SPAIN

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number C89558-1

 

Name Juana Maria Recary Ximenez
Gender Female
Christening Date 09 Oct 1636
Christening Place NUESTRA SENORA DE LOS ABADES, MILAGRO, NAVARRA, SPAIN
Father’s Name Pedro Recary

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number C89558-1

 

Name Juan Requera
Spouse’s Name Maria De Aguilar
Event Date 26 Nov 1640
Event Place Diocesis De Granada, Granada, Spain

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number M79109-1

Spanish surname as given name:

  • Roque – 
Name Diego Roque
Spouse’s Name Lucia Ximenez
Event Date 27 Apr 1611
Event Place Diocesis De Granada, Granada, Spain

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number M79102-9

 

Name Roque Siso
Spouse’s Name Angela Ronca
Event Date 20 Apr 1604
Event Place Santa Maria Magdalena,Valladolid,Valladolid,Spain

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number M87121-3

 

  • Garcia –
Spouse’s Name Maria Garcia De Adaro
Event Date 24 Aug 1599
Event Place Basilica Del Senor Santiago, Bilbao, Vizcaya, Spain

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number M89022-5

 

Name Garcia Yabar
Spouse’s Name Juliana De Ayerra
Event Date 11 Jun 1590
Event Place Santa Maria,Pueyo,Navarra,Spain

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number M87971-1
  • Ricardo –
Name Francisco Ricardo
Gender Female
Christening Date 25 Jun 1569
Christening Place SAN SEBASTIAN, LIMA, LIMA, PERU

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number C66196-1

 

Name Ricardo De Ayo
Spouse’s Name Maria De Montemayor
Event Date 05 Oct 1605
Event Place San Miguel, Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number M87115-4

 

  • Ricarda –
Spouse’s Name Margarida Ricarda
Event Date 06 Aug 1594
Event Place San Baudillio,San Baudilio De Llobregat,Barcelona,Spain
Mother’s Name Fransina
Spouse’s Father’s Name Anthoni Ricart
Spouse’s Mother’s Name Paula Ricarda

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number M88900-4

 

Name Ricarda Rexa
Gender Female
Christening Date 04 Jul 1606
Christening Place SAN NICOLAS DE BARI,VALLADOLID,VALLADOLID,SPAIN
Father’s Name Ricardo Rexa

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number K87112-1

 

 

Spanish given names:

  • http://heraldry.sca.org/names/isabella/WomensGivenFreq.html – possible feminized masculine saint’s names: Antonia (Anton, Antonio), Cruz, Felipa (Felipe), Francisca (Francisco), Geronima (Geronimo), Gregoria, Guiomar, Juana (Juan), Leonor (Leon), Manuela (Manuel), Mayor, Pascuala (Pascual). Others? 

= Ammi = 

French Bynames:

  • Amiens loc. from Amiens (Somme). d’Amiens 1292, 1421, 1438 Paris, 1306 Picardy, d’Amienz 1292 Paris, Damiens 1328, 1347, 1384 Picardy.
  • Amiot (i) pat. from a dim. of Ami. Amiot 1292 Paris. (ii) desc. from a dim. of l’Ami. l’Amiot 1292 Paris. Amiraut occ. from OFr amirand, amirant, amirail from Arab amir ‘commander’, ‘the admiral (masc.)/wife of the admiral (fem.)’. l’amiraut 1292 Paris, l’amiraude 1292 Paris, Lamiraut 1395 Picardy, Lamirault 1445 Picardy.
  • Amiron Amyron 1470×1520 Bordeaux.
  • Amis Amis 1340 Picardy.

http://www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/names/french/frenchbynames.pdf

1292 Paris Census:

Patronymic Bynames:

  • Amant (1)
  • Amiot (3) (i) Amiot (2) (ii) Ami (1)

Locative Bynames:

  • de l’Amie (1)
  • d’Amiens (14) loc. from Amiens (Somme). (i) d’Amiens (13) (ii) d’Amienz (1)

Descriptive Bynames:

  • l’Ami (5) desc. ‘loved’ or pat. from Ami.

http://www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/names/french/1292paris.pdf

Medieval Danish form of Abbeville:

Abbeville (Frankrig) = Abeuile

  1. 1409
  2. 1409

http://diplomatarium.dk/dd/register/place_4rk.html

Spanish:

Name Margarida Cecilia Ami
Gender Female
Christening Date 11 Apr 1626
Christening Place Santa Coloma de Farnés, Gerona, Spain
Father’s Name Toni Ami

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number C89200-1

 

Kiersted

Inspired by Arenvald Kief av Kiersted which was evidently documented from Arthur’s Etymological Dictionary of Family and Christian Names per December 1986 LoAR. 

<span style="background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #333333; font-family: Monaco,Menlo,Consolas,'Courier New',monospace;">KIERSTED. (Danish.) Local The place near a marsh, from Kier, a marsh, and sted, a dwelling, a town.</span>

https://archive.org/stream/etymologicaldict00arthuoft/etymologicaldict00arthuoft_djvu.txt

https://archive.org/stream/etymologicaldict00arthuoft#page/174/mode/2up/search/Kier (page 174)

Unfortunately, this source isn’t to current documentation standards since no dates are given with the names.

The Norwegian form seems to be -stad (http://www.dokpro.uio.no/perl/navnegransking/rygh_ng/rygh_soek.prl?s=e&AMT=&start=Search&HERRED=&SOGN=&GNAVN=&GNR=&LITTREF=&REFORDF=stad&BIND=&SIDE=&SOEKESTRENG=&med_amt=on&med_herred=on&med_sogn=on&konkordanse_streng=hurtigliste&sort_tfunn=-&sort_amt=1&sort_herred=2&sort_sogn=3&sort_gard=4 )

Danish Kier-

  • Kærby (Asperup Sogn, Vends Herred)Kerby
    1. 1402.05.24
  • Kærby (Rørby Sogn, Ars Herred)
    1. 1410.11.30
  • Kærgård (Naur Sogn, Hjerm Herred)Kiergaard
    1. 1411
  • Kær Herred (Seestherrederne, Ellumsyssel, Sønderjylland/Slesvig)Kerreherde
    1. 1411.03.24
  • Kær Herred (Vendsyssel, Jylland, Danmark)Kierherritt, Kiærhæreth, Kærhæret
    1. 1401.04.17
    2. 1406
    3. 1408.04.21
  • Kärrarp (Höör Sogn, Frosta Herred)Kierrarp
    1. 1407.01.21
  • Kärreberg (Alvshögs Sogn, Faurås Herred)Kareberga, Karebierga, Kierbere, Kierebierg
    1. 1407
    2. 1409.05.18
  • Kärringelida (Traryds Sogn, Sunnerbo herred, Småland)
    1. 1404.04.12
  • Kærsgård (Rakkeby Sogn, Børglum Herred)Kiersgardt, Kiersgaard
    1. 1401
    2. 1401
    3. 1404

http://diplomatarium.dk/dd/register/place_4rk.html

Kar- ?

http://www.septentrionalia.net/lex/index.php?book=e&page=334&ext=png

Ker- ?

http://www.septentrionalia.net/lex/index.php?book=e&page=337&ext=png

=== Danish -sted === 

  • Annerstad Sogn (Sunnerbo herred, Småland, Sverige) Andersted sogen
    1. 1408
  • Donsted (Albæk Sogn, Dronninglund Herred) Dunstet 
  1. 1408.04.17 
  • Ejdersted (Utland, Sydslesvig, Danmark) Eyderstadensi, Eyderstede 
  1. 1402.10.10
  2. 1403.06.18
  3. 1409.11.18
  4. 1411.03.24
  5. 1411.03.27 
  • Elsted (Elsted Sogn, Vester Lisbjerg Herred) Elstedt 
  1. 1411
  • Favrsted (Krønge Sogn, Fuglse Herred) Fauersted
    1. 1411.03.27
  • Gammel Agersted (Voer Sogn, Dronninglund Herred) Agherstædh
    1. 1408.04.21
  • Gedsted (Gedsted Sogn, Rinds Herred)Gedhstædhæ, Gestædh, Getstedh
    1. 1403
    2. 1405
    3. 1406.09.17
    4. 1408.07.25
    5. 1408.08.11
    6. 1408.09.01
  • Grydsted (Vokslev Sogn, Hornum Herred) Grydsted
    1. 1407
  • Grølsted (Skorup Sogn, Gjern Herred)Grelstæt
    1. 1404.07.24
    2. 1406.02.10
    3. 1406.02.11
  • Hagested (Hagested Sogn, Tuse Herred) Haghæstædhæ
    1. 1408.10.14
  • Hedensted Sogn (Hatting Herred, Løversyssel, Nørrejylland) Hettenstedæ sogend
    1. 1407
  • Helsted (Borup Sogn, Støvring Herred) Helstet
    1. 1406.05.24
  • Hillested (Hillested Sogn, Fuglse Herred) Hillæstæthe
    1. 1409
    2. 1411.11.30
  • Hollensted (Hallund Sogn, Dronninglund Herred) Haldensted
    1. 1407
  • Hyllested (Hyllested Sogn, Vester Flakkebjerg Herred)
    1. 1401
  • Kløvested (Nørre Dalby Sogn, Ramsø Herred) Clouitsted, Kløffested
    1. 1404
    2. 1404
  • Løgsted (Løgsted Sogn, Slet Herred) Løgstede
    1. 1410.03.06

http://diplomatarium.dk/dd/register/place_4rk.html

-stad

http://www.septentrionalia.net/lex/index.php?book=e&page=531&ext=png

http://www.septentrionalia.net/lex/index.php?book=e&page=532&ext=png

-sted

Finnur Jónsson. Lexica Poetica at Septentrionalia. Copenhagen: S.L. Møllers. 1931.

http://www.septentrionalia.net/lex/index.php?book=e&page=535&ext=png

English:

Name Robte. Kirstead
Spouse’s Name Elizabeth Chapman
Event Date 20 Mar 1617
Event Place Ashmanhaugh,Norfolk,England

 

Indexing Project (Batch) Number M04110-1

 

Kirstead = Kerchestuna in Domesday Book (searched K*stead)

Reference: E 31/1/2/1322
Description: Place name: Kirstead, Norfolk
Folio: 212r Little Domesday Book
Domesday place name: Kerchestuna
People mentioned within entire folio: Radfrid; Richard; Robert de Vaux
Date: 1086

English Place-Name Elements Related to Boundaries, by Boel Jepson. Centre for Languages and Literature. Lund University 2011, p 75.

http://lup.lub.lu.se/luur/download?func=downloadFile&recordOId=2167199&fileOId=2167202 (in the Index of Elements)

  • ON kjarr „marsh, brushwood‟ 143, 164
  • no entry for any form of -stead (see Domesday entry above) 

Ker – Middle English

kē̆r (n.) Also kerre, kere, keir, kar(re, carre, kir. [ ON ; cp. OI kjarr, Norw. kjerre, Swed. kärr, Dan. kær.]

2.

(a) In place names [see Smith PNElem. 2.4]; (b) in surnames.

http://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/m/mec/med-idx?type=byte&byte=91399580&egdisplay=compact&egs=91406778

Stead in Middle English:

stē̆de (n.(1)) Also sted(de, steid, stete, steth, stẹ̄de, stad, stide, stid(de, stode, (chiefly WM and early SWM or SW) stud(e, (WM) steode, (N)steade & (infl.) steden & (early) stæde & (error) ste; pl. stedes & stedus, steden, stede, (early) steodan, (SWM or SW) studen & (error)stunden. [ OE stede, steode, styd, ( A ) steyde.]

12. (a) In surnames; (b) in place names [see Smith PNElem.2.147-9].

http://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/m/mec/med-idx?type=byte&byte=193047174&egdisplay=compact&egs=193164760

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